2022考研復(fù)習(xí)的大幕已經(jīng)拉開！英語是考研復(fù)習(xí)中重要的一環(huán)，醫(yī)學(xué)教育網(wǎng)小編為了幫助大家更好的了解英語考試中的重點，整理了英語語法中的“改變語序”，請各位醫(yī)學(xué)考研的考生注意查看！

改變語序

改變語序，一般指倒裝。倒裝分為語法倒裝和修辭倒裝。考研難點一般在修辭倒裝。修辭倒裝主要是為了強調(diào)，一種是強調(diào)句子的表達重心，一種是強調(diào)一種表達語氣，比如命令語氣，假設(shè)語氣(虛擬語氣的倒裝屬于此類)疑問語氣和否定語氣。這些倒裝常和一些連詞或者副詞(如nor/so/only/never/until等)密切相關(guān)。下文所舉例子基本是從這個角度出發(fā)選擇出來的。

背誦例句：

1.So involved with the book do the boy become that his mother often have to force him to break.

譯文：那男孩對這本書如此著迷，以至于他的母親不得不總強迫他停下。

2.Only after studies provided evidence of the harmful effects of this program, has it been possible to modify TV programming policies.

譯文：除非研究提供證據(jù)表明這個節(jié)目有不良影響，否則電視節(jié)目的播放政策不會改變。

3.Lonely was seeing his son only once a month since the divorce.

譯文：離婚后，他每月只能看兒子一次。這使他感到孤獨。

4.Scientists do not know exactly how the virus damages the immune system, nor do they understand why the natural antibodies developed to destroy the virus are ineffective.

譯文：科學(xué)家們迄今未能確定這種病毒破壞免疫系統(tǒng)的機理，他們也不明白旨在破壞這種病毒的天然抗體為什么無效。

5.And never before has it been so undeniable that mutually beneficial international institutions of cooperation are a vital global necessity.

譯文：過去人們從來沒有這么堅信各國互利的國際合作機構(gòu)是全球不可或缺的要素。

6.The material destruction of the war was not so great but that it could by this time have been repaired, had a good peace been made without delay.

譯文：假若當時立即恢復(fù)了和平，戰(zhàn)爭在物質(zhì)方面的破壞無論怎樣大，到一也能夠得到修復(fù)了。

7.He wrote a novel, and no sooner did he have the synopsis of a story ,but he would invite a crowd of his friends outdoors and read it aloud to them.

譯文：他寫小說時剛剛構(gòu)思出劇情輪廓就趕緊邀請一群朋友到野外，然后把劇情梗概大聲地念給他們聽。

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